For components for which Table 1 specifies a range of angles, the headform launching angle is within the limits determined using the procedures specified in S8.13.4.1 and S8.13.4.2, and within the range specified in Table 1, using the orthogonal reference system specified in S9. The requirements do not apply to any target that cannot be located using the procedures of S10. Locate the point (Point 22) at the intersection of the interior roof surface, Plane 32, and the plane, described in S8.15(h), defining the nearest edge of the upper roof. Section 109 of the Act specifies a civil penalty of up to $1,000 for each violation of /108. (1) Except as provided in S10.5(b)(2), target FH2 is located in accordance with this paragraph. Cloth, Leather And Vinyl Car Seats In 2022, Why Do Police Touch Your Car? Locate a horizontal plane (Plane 42), containing CG-R for any outboard designated seating position rearward of the forwardmost designated seating position or positions whose seating reference point, SgRP, is rearward of and closest to, the vertical center line of the width of the seat belt mounting structure, as viewed laterally. (a) Target DF 1. (1) Except as provided in S10.4(b)(2), target RP2 is located in accordance with this paragraph. Another issue is that a short persons height doesnt line up with various safety and comfort features within the car. (2) Locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between CG-R for the left seat and the left door frame. The pole is 254 mm 3 mm (10 inches) in diameter and set off from any mounting surface, such as a barrier or other structure, so that the test vehicle will not contact such a mount or support at any time within 100 milliseconds of the initiation of vehicle to pole contact. Locate the horizontal plane (Plane 13) intersecting Point OPR. The rigid pole is a vertical metal structure beginning no more than 102 millimeters (4 inches) above the lowest point of the tires on the striking side of the test vehicle when the vehicle is loaded as specified in S8.16 and extending above the highest point of the roof of the test vehicle. S8.10 Forehead impact zone. If the seat belt mounting structure is below a horizontal plane passing through CG-R for the left seat, locate the point 200 mm directly below CG-R and locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between that point and the left seat belt mounting structure. S6.1.6.1 For the purpose of calculating average annual production of vehicles for each manufacturer and the number of vehicles manufactured by each manufacturer under S6.1.1 through S6.1.4, a vehicle produced by more than one manufacturer shall be attributed to a single manufacturer as follows, subject to S6.1.6.2. S5.5.2 Folding armrests. (b) If Plane 28 does not intersect a rear door opening or daylight opening, then Point 18 is located on the vehicle interior at the intersection of Plane 28 and a horizontal plane through the highest point of the door or daylight opening nearest to Plane 28. The requirements do not apply to any targets that cannot be located by using the procedures of S10. Purchasing a seat cushion that raises you up a few inches solves two problems at once. S6.3 A vehicle need not meet the requirements of S6.1 through S6.2 for: (a) Any target located on a convertible roof frame or a convertible roof linkage mechanism. For vehicles manufactured by final stage manufacturers on or after September 1, 1998 and before September 1, 2006, a percentage of the manufacturer's production as specified in S6.1.4 shall, except as provided in S6.3, conform, to either S6.1(a) or S6.1(b). Subject to S6.1.5(c), for vehicles manufactured by a manufacturer on or after September 1, 2000 and before September 1, 2001, the amount of vehicles complying with S7 shall be not less than 40 percent of: (a) The manufacturer's average annual production of vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 1998 and before September 1, 2001, or. S8.25 Rigid Pole - vehicle to pole test. Target SR1 is located at the middle of the line between Point 11 and Point 12 in Plane 25, measured along the vehicle interior. S8.21 Windows and sunroof - vehicle to pole test. (h) The upper roof zone is the area of the vehicle upper interior surface bounded by the four planes described in S8.15(h)(1) and S8.15(h)(2): (1) A transverse vertical plane E located at a distance of (.35 D1) forward of Point M and a transverse vertical plane F located at a distance of (.35 D1) rearward of Point M, measured horizontally. Locate a longitudinal vertical plane (Plane 30) at the mid-sagittal plane of a dummy seated in any outboard designated seating position. Target BP3 is located in accordance with this paragraph. 201, Occupant Protection in Interior Impact) applies only to new motor vehicles (i.e., vehicles that have not yet been sold for purposes other than resale) and not to items of aftermarket equipment such as a sun visor extender. (2) Locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between CG-F2 for the left seat and the left A-pillar. (a) Subject the interior compartment door latch system to an inertia load of 10g in a horizontal transverse direction and an inertia load of 10g in a vertical direction in accordance with the procedure described in section 5 of SAE Recommended Practice J839b (1965) (incorporated by reference, see 571.5), or an approved equivalent. Impact reference line - vehicle to pole test. The sun visor is positioned on the inside of the vehicle, just beyond the windshield. S8.27.4 The stabilized temperature of the test dummy at the time of the side impact test shall be at any temperature between 20.6 degrees C. and 22.2 degrees C. S8.27.5 The acceleration data from the accelerometers installed inside the skull cavity of the test dummy are processed according to the practices set forth in SAE Recommended Practice J211, March 1995, Instrumentation for Impact Tests, Class 1000. S7 Performance Criterion. A sun visor extender can help solve this problem. Washington, D.C. 20590, Twitter Seat belts are designed to be adjustable, but only horizontally. (a) When tested under the conditions of S8, comply with the requirements specified in S7 at the target locations specified in S10 when impacted by the free motion headform specified in S8.9 at any speed up to and including 24 km/h (15 mph). ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^, Hmm you talking about somebody in the forum ah? (c) Measure the horizontal distance (D1) between Plane A and Plane B. Locate the point (Point 9) on Line 2 that is 125 mm inboard of the APR, measured along that line. (e) No impact may occur within the exclusion zone of any pillar target specified in S10.1 through S10.4, door frame target specified in S10.14 and S10.15, upper roof target specified in S10.9, or seat belt mounting structure target specified in S10.16. Not everyone is endowed with the height that they want. (c) Any target in a vehicle manufactured in two or more stages that is delivered to a final stage manufacturer without an occupant compartment. (a) A vehicle body or frame component, including trim, that incorporates an upper seat belt anchorage conforming to the requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49 CFR 571.210, that is located rearward of the rearmost outboard designated seating position, and that extends above a horizontal plane 660 mm above the seating reference point (SgRP) of that seating position; and. The approach angles specified in S8.13.4 are determined using the reference system specified in S9.1 through S9.4. 302. (c) The seat belt mounting structure is not a pillar, roll bar, brace or stiffener, side rail, seat, interior rear quarter panel, or part of the roof. If the horizontal line is tangent to the periphery at more than one point at any location, the most inboard point is used to determine the daylight opening. 222, School Bus Passenger Seating and Occupant Protection (49 CFR 571.222) or to rearmost side-facing, back-to-back, folding auxiliary jump, and temporary seats. Target FH2 is located at the intersection of Plane 21 and the upper vehicle interior, halfway between a transverse vertical plane (Plane 22) through Point 10 and a transverse vertical plane (Plane 23) through the intersection of Plane 21 and Line 3. (1) The vehicle is loaded to its unloaded vehicle weight, plus its rated cargo and luggage capacity or 136 kg, whichever is less, secured in the luggage area. Locate the point (Point 19) at the intersection of the surface of the upper vehicle interior, Plane 29 and the plane, described in S8.15(h), defining the nearest edge of the upper roof. Roll-bar means a fixed overhead structural member, including its vertical support structure, that extends from the left to the right side of the passenger compartment of any open body vehicles and convertibles. Tests shall be performed as described in SAE Recommended Practice J921 (1965) (incorporated by reference, see 571.5), using the specified instrumentation or instrumentation that meets the performance requirements specified in SAE Recommended Practice J977 (1966) (incorporated by reference, see 571.5), except that: (a) The origin of the line tangent to the instrument panel surface shall be a point on a transverse horizontal line through a point 125 mm horizontally forward of the seating reference point of the front outboard passenger designated seating position, displaced vertically an amount equal to the rise which results from a 125 mm forward adjustment of the seat or 19 mm; and, (1) In a vertical plane parallel to the vehicle longitudinal axis; or. (a) Target ST1. A 0 degree vertical vector in Table I coincides with the horizontal plane and a vertical vector of greater than 0 degrees in Table I makes an upward angle of the same number of degrees with that plane. (2) Is not counted toward compliance with S6.1.1.1, S6.1.1.2, S6.1.1.3, S6.1.2.1, S6.1.2.2, or S6.1.2.3, as appropriate. The fuse and wiring One alternative for the "hill rollback" problem would be to hold the brake pedal with your left foot, use your right foot to press the accelerator, then release the brake as the vehicle moves forward. (b) For the part 572, subpart M, anthropomorphic test dummy; HIC(d) = HIC. S8.27.2 The part 572, subpart M, test dummy specified is clothed in form fitting cotton stretch garments with short sleeves and midcalf length pants. If the test configuration requires that the vehicle be elevated off the ground, the pretest vehicle attitude must be maintained. (b) Except as specified in S10(c), if there is no combination of horizontal and vertical angles specified in S8.13.4 at which the forehead impact zone of the free motion headform can contact one of the targets located using the procedures in S10.1 through S10.16, the center of that target is moved to any location within a sphere with a radius of 25 mm, centered on the center of the original target, which the forehead impact zone can contact at one or more combination of angles. If a seat belt anchorage is located on the door frame, Target DF2 is located at any point on the anchorage. If the seat belt mounting structure is below a horizontal plane passing through CG-F2 for the right seat, locate the point 200 mm directly below that CG-F2 and locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between that point and the right seat belt mounting structure. Thanks a million! As stated above, the sun visor in a new vehicle is regulated by Safety Standard No. One of the easiest accessories to add to your car is a seat cushion. (d) For S8.14(b) and S8.14(c), the distance between impacts is the distance between the center of the target circle specified in S8.11 for each impact, measured along the vehicle interior. If the car window regulator assembly fails, the window will automatically drop down. S10.13 Brace target (target BT) Target BT is any point on the width of the brace as viewed laterally from inside the passenger compartment. S8.18 Adjustable seats - vehicle to pole test. (a) Target FH1. Free motion headform means a test device which conforms to the specifications of part 572, subpart L of this chapter. Targets on the side rail between the A-pillar and the B-pillar or rearmost pillar in vehicles with only two pillars on each side of the vehicle. Locate a longitudinal vertical plane (Plane 21) that passes through Point 10. Windshield trim means molding of any material between the windshield glazing and the exterior roof surface, including material that covers a part of either the windshield glazing or exterior roof surface. (d) For the purposes of complying with S6.1.1.4 or S6.1.2.4, a manufacturer may count a vehicle if it: (1) Is manufactured on or after May 8, 1997, but before September 1, 2002, and. Target SD is located at the middle of the line between Point 19 and Point 20 in Plane 29, measured along the vehicle interior. The part 572, subpart M, test dummy is initially positioned in the front outboard seating position on the struck side of the vehicle in accordance with the provisions of S12.1 of Standard 214 (49 CFR 571.214), and the vehicle seat is positioned as specified in S8.3.2.1 and S8.3.2.2 of that standard. Folding grab-handles are in their stowed position for testing. (2) If a seat belt anchorage is located on the pillar, Target OP1 is any point on the anchorage. If a seat belt anchorage is located on the roll-bar, Target RB2 is any point on the anchorage. Adjustable steering controls shall be adjusted so that the steering wheel hub is at the geometric center of the locus it describes when it is moved through its full range of driving positions. With a few purchases and some practice, you could properly operate a vehicle and obtain a drivers license of your own! Driving early in the morning or late in the evening poses another problem for the shorter driver. The following requirements must be met when installing sunshades: a) No part of the sunshades shall be affixed: b) Graphics and words shall not appear in any way pornographic, obscene or vulgar. (2) Locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between CG-R for the left seat and the left B-pillar. School Bus Passenger Seating and Occupant Protection. It does not include a header. At the time of launch, the midsagittal plane of the headform is vertical and the headform is upright. If a seat belt anchorage is located on the stiffener, Target ST2 is any point on the anchorage. Stiffener means a fixed overhead structural member that connects one roll-bar to another roll-bar or to a header of any open body vehicle or convertible. Locate the A-pillar reference point (Point APR) at the intersection of the interior roof surface and a line that is perpendicular to the vehicle exterior surface at Point 2. Locate the horizontal plane (Plane 16) through Point RPR. Car window motors and regulators move car windows up and down. A few more inches makes all the difference when it comes to seeing the road clearly. This Olympic archer's accuracyhe Robin-Hooded that thing. In the event that you or NHTSA determines that your sun visors contain a safety-related defect, you would be responsible for notifying purchasers of the defective equipment and remedying the problem free of charge. The headform launching angle is as specified in Table 1. Dynamically deployed upper interior head protection system. There are no laws that require drivers to be a certain height, though you still must meet the vision and health requirements of any other driver. (a) For the purposes of complying with S6.1.1.1 or S6.1.2.1, a manufacturer may count a vehicle if it is manufactured on or after May 8, 1997, but before September 1, 1999. If the lights stop working, a mechanic should look at the vehicle as this may be an electrical issue. Note: Motor homes, ambulances, and other vehicles manufactured using a chassis cab, a cut-away van, or any other incomplete vehicle delivered to a final stage manufacturer with a furnished front compartment are not excluded under this S6.3(c). (a) Location of head center of gravity for front outboard designated seating positions (CG-F). Relative to Point X, the point on the left is Point L and the point on the right is Point R. (i) Locate a vertical plane, Plane Z, passing through Point X and coincident (within 5) with the horizontal approach angle used or intended for use in testing the target centered on Point X. (1) Location of rearmost CG-F (CG-F2). (a) Movable vehicle windows are placed in the fully open position. Subject to S6.1.5(c), for vehicles manufactured by a manufacturer on or after September 1, 2000 and before September 1, 2001, the amount of vehicles complying with S7 shall be not less than 40 percent of: S6.1.2.4 Vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 2001 and before September 1, 2002. The visor is a hinged flap that is adjustable. (c) If Target RH is more than 112 mm from Point 18 on the line that is between Point 17 and Point 18 and is in Plane 28, as measured along the surface of the vehicle interior, then Target RH is the point on that line which is 112 mm from Point 18. S5.1.2 Demonstration procedures. (4) Vehicles certified as complying with the vehicle-to-pole requirements of S9 of 49 CFR 571.214, Side Impact Protection, need not comply with the pole test requirements specified in S6.2(b)(3) of this section. S8.3 Convertible tops. This responds to your letter asking for information about the application of Federal safety standards to a "sun visor extender" which "attaches by means of velcro straps to the existing auto, truck, or RV's sun visor." Locate the point (Point 5), on the vehicle interior, at the intersection of the horizontal plane through the highest point of the highest adjacent door opening or daylight opening (if no adjacent door opening) and the centerline of the width of the other pillar, as viewed laterally. Measure the longitudinal distance between the rearmost point on the dummy head and this line. The exclusion zone is determined according to the procedure in S8.14(f) through S8.14(k). The end of the line is designated as Point L or Point R, as appropriate. The test vehicle shall be propelled sideways so that its line of forward motion forms an angle of 90 degrees (3 degrees) with the vehicle's longitudinal center line. The X-Y plane is the horizontal zero plane parallel to the ground. We have issued this interpretation based on information which you confirmed you have no objection to publicly disclosing, and not on information whose confidentiality you have asked us to maintain. One of the main disadvantages is that of driving. Locate the point (Point 13) at the intersection of Plane 26 and the upper edge of the forwardmost door opening. A sun visor extender attaches to the existing sun visor in your car and has sliding or moving panels that extend out from the original. Target FH1 is located at the intersection of Plane 18 and the upper vehicle interior, halfway between a transverse vertical plane (Plane 19) through Point 9 and a transverse vertical plane (Plane 20) through the intersection of Plane 18 and Line 3. S5 Requirements for instrument panels, seat backs, interior compartment doors, sun visors, and armrests. The top, if any, of convertibles and open-body type vehicles is in the closed passenger compartment configuration. (b) A vehicle body or frame component, including trim, that incorporates an upper seat belt anchorage conforming to the requirements of S4.2.1 and S4.3.2 of 49 CFR 571.210, that is located forward of the rearmost outboard designated seating position, and that extends above a horizontal plane 460 mm above the SgRP of that seating position located rearward of the anchorage. If this is the case, remove the heavy items and see if it fixes the problem. All Rights Reserved. Another advantage of using a seat cushion is that it allows you to see the side mirrors more clearly as well. Vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 2001 and before September 1, 2002. (e) For a seat that is installed in more than one body style, tests conducted at the fore and aft extremes identified by application of subparagraph (a) shall be deemed to have demonstrated all intermediate conditions. S6.1.2.1 Vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 1998 and before September 1, 1999. When When stones or other objects hit your windshield, they can leave damage in the form of either chips in the glass, or cracks (https://www.yourmechanic.com/article/does-a-cracked-window-need-to-be-replaced) due to impact. The minimum horizontal approach angle for the left seat belt mounting structure equals the angle formed by that line and the X-axis of the vehicle measured counterclockwise. (1) Targets that are not located over any point inside the area measured along the contour of the vehicle surface within 50 mm (2.0 inch) of the periphery of the stowed system projected perpendicularly onto the vehicle interior surface, including mounting and inflation components but exclusive of any cover or covers, shall be impacted by the free motion headform specified in S8.9 at any speed up to and including 24 km/h (15 mph). Even if you do clean your cars glass, you might end up with noticeable streaking and residue. Location of head center of gravity for front outboard designated seating positions (CG-F). (a) If Plane 28 intersects a rear door opening or daylight opening, then Point 18 is located at the intersection of Plane 28 and the upper edge of the door opening or the daylight opening (if no door opening). What to Do If Your Car Switches Get Dirty. While sitting in the drivers seat, the head of a shorter person will most likely hit at an uncomfortable place on the headrest. (c) Target AP3. (b) Keeping the forehead impact zone in contact with the target, rotate the FMH upward until the lip, chin or other part of the FMH contacts the component or other portion of the vehicle interior. Thanks a lot for the info! (1) If Plane 27 intersects a door or daylight opening, the Point 15 is located at the intersection of Plane 27 and the upper edge of the door opening or daylight opening. Target AP3 is the point on Plane 6 and the A-pillar which is closest to CG-F1 for the nearest seating position. If a range of horizontal approach angles is prescribed, position the forehead impact zone in contact with the selected target at any horizontal approach angle within the range which may be used for testing. Some sun visors come with mirrors and lights inside of them. Left A-Pillar Horizontal Approach Angles. S5.2.1 The requirements of S5.2 do not apply to seats installed in school buses which comply with the requirements of Standard No. Movable windows and vents shall be placed in the fully open position. Although being short brings some great advantages, those who top out at 49 or 410 have a few disadvantages as well. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Adjustable seat back placement - vehicle to pole test. S8.9 Headform. Many guidelines suggest that a person be at least 49 if they are seated in the front of a vehicle with an airbag. (c) Left B-Pillar Horizontal Approach Angles. If your sun visor extender were installed by the manufacturer of a new motor vehicle, the visor, as modified by that installation, would have to comply with the visor requirements of the standard. For openings on the front and rear of the vehicle, other than a door opening, daylight opening means the locus of all points where a horizontal line, parallel to the vehicle longitudinal centerline, is tangent to the periphery of the opening. From a physical standpoint, no one is too short to drive, they may just need some adaptive devices to help them. 571.201 Standard No. (b) Target AP2. For front outboard designated seating positions, the head center of gravity with the seat in its rearmost normal design driving or riding position (CG-F2) is located 160 mm rearward and 660 mm upward from the seating reference point. Target OD2 is the point located on the interior surface of the door frame at the intersection of Plane 40 and the center line of the width of the door frames, as viewed laterally, with the doors in the closed position. Our certified mobile mechanics make house calls in over 2,000 U.S. cities. Some visors have mirrors and lights inside of them which can stop working after a period of time. If your head does not fit up to the headrest, it could uncomfortably tilt your head forward and impair your driving abilities. Seat belt anchorage means any component involved in transferring seat belt loads to the vehicle structure, including, but not limited to, the attachment hardware, but excluding webbing or straps, seat frames, seat pedestals, and the vehicle structure itself, whose failure causes separation of the belt from the vehicle structure. Positioning procedure for the Part 572 Subpart M test dummy - vehicle to pole test. S8.27 Anthropomorphic test dummy - vehicle to pole test. How To Get Rid Of Ants In Car? The following represents our opinion based on the information provided in your letter. Locate the horizontal plane (Plane 4) which is 88 mm below Plane 3. Right door frame horizontal approach angles. (2) For all pillars, except A-pillars, and all door frames and seat belt mounting structures, keeping the forehead impact zone in contact with the target, rotate the FMH downward by 10 degrees for each target to determine the maximum vertical angle. The visibility issue is a Get a fair & transparent quote instantly before booking. In addition to the materials described above, we are also returning herewith the photograph and sketches you enclosed with your letter, as you requested in a telephone conversation with Ms. Fujita of my staff. The maximum horizontal approach angle for the left seat belt mounting structure equals the angle formed by that line and the X-axis of the vehicle measured counterclockwise, or 270 degrees, whichever is greater. Most cars that come off the assembly line nowadays have many different adjustments to customize the fit of the vehicle to the driver. Locate the point (Point 20) at the intersection of Plane 29 and the upper edge of the sliding door opening. Locate a horizontal plane (Plane 33) which intersects Point DFR. (a) The ambient temperature is between 19 degrees C. and 26 degrees C., at any relative humidity between 10 percent and 70 percent. Vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 1999 and before September 1, 2000. Locate a longitudinal vertical plane (Plane 18) that passes through Point 9. (k) Locate a vertical plane, Plane ZL, passing through Point L and parallel to Plane Z. Shorter arms may also make reaching the controls or seatbelts a challenge. If this is not sufficient to produce the 50 mm (2 inches) distance, the seat is moved forward until the 50 mm (2 inches) distance is achieved or until the knees of the dummy contact the dashboard or knee bolster, whichever comes first. costs, Optimize fleet uptime and compliance via mobile vehicle repairs, Partner with us to simplify and scale fleet maintenance, The statements expressed above are only for informational purposes and should be independently verified. (c) Subject the interior compartment door latch system to a horizontal inertia load of 30g in a longitudinal direction in accordance with the procedure described in section 5 of SAE Recommended Practice J839b (1965) (incorporated by reference, see 571.5), or an approved equivalent. The X-Z plane is the vertical longitudinal zero plane and is parallel to the longitudinal centerline of the vehicle. Your car is equipped with power windows in the front and rear (unless you drive a coupe, in which case you only have front windows anyway). (1) Locate a line formed by the shortest horizontal distance between CG-F2 for the right seat and the right door frame. Sun visors are designed to help keep the sun out of the drivers and passengers eyes while going down the road. (b) As measured as provided in S8.14(d), impacts within 300 mm of each other may not occur less than 30 minutes apart. S4.2 Vehicles manufactured on or after September 1, 1998 shall comply with the requirements of S5 and S6. (c) For the purposes of complying with S6.1.1.3 or S6.1.2.3, a manufacturer may count a vehicle if it: (1) Is manufactured on or after May 8, 1997, but before September 1, 2001, and.
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