A big, often loud condenser fan helps to push air over the condenser coils to facilitate heat transfer outdoors. This is usually washable and re-useable. Additionally, he has interested in Product Design, Animation, and Project design. Thermostats come manual or automatic, but all types of air conditioners have one included with them for convenience. BOXT limited, 3320 Century Way, Thorpe Park, Colton, Leeds, LS15 8ZB. Most modern systems also have the ability to control the thermostat remotely for even more convenience. In the tropical areas dry air prevails hence air has to be humidified using air conditioner. In the tropical areas dry air prevails hence air has to be humidified using air conditioner. 2022 BOXT Limited. That was simple, wasnt it! The refrigerant picks up heat as air flows over the evaporator coils, which are very cold. As the air passes over cooling coiling its temperature reduces drastically and also loses the excess moisture comfortable conditions of around 25 to 27 C as per the standard requirements. More on this later in the article. Therefore air has to be conditioner depending upon the requirement. This unit is installed outside the room or office space which is to be cooled. Industry's Best in Class Smart AC Controller with Local Controls. b) Control Panel is where user control the functions of the air conditioner. It also controls the amount of refrigerant/voltage flow entering the evaporator. My family members and I are now symptom free, and our home has tested mycotoxin-free of mold. These air conditioning system components all work together to create a successful system. It operates on a closed loop and carries heat from the inside of your building to the outside. High, medium. They are the evaporator, condenser, compressor, and expansion valve. For the ideal air conditioning thermostat setting in each room, you can adjust the temperature for more flexibility and to only cool the rooms youre using, saving energy in the process. If you didnt have filters inside your A/C system, the air quality inside your home would be compromised. Once the refrigerant has dispersed its heat outdoors, it changes back to its gaseous state and travels back indoors. In a nutshell, the compressor is the most expensive part of an AC. Introduction to Pressure Vessels Vessels, tanks, and pipelines that carry, store, or receive fluids are called pressure vessels. As such, it is located on the hot side. A thermistor is a temperature sensor found in most modern air conditioning systems that regulate the temperatures of your room. It is the substance that actually does the cooling. Air conditioning refrigerant also passes through the system as the different components do their jobs. It receives the high pressure, high temperature refrigerant from the compressor. The job of the compressor is to pressurize the refrigerant, thus raising its temperature. We heat up the refrigerant in order to get its temperature higher than the outdoor temperature. Its important to know exactly what makes up the different air conditioning units in case they need replacing or fixing. Refrigerant moves through an air conditioners cooling tubes and copper coils, connecting the inside unit to the outside unit. Whereas the evaporator coils contain cold refrigerant, the condenser coils contain hot refrigerant. Here is how an air conditioning system works and the main process these components go through to bring cold air to your homes: Refrigerant reaches the compressor as a low pressurised gas. There are four major components of an air conditioning system. Most newer units have remote control feature built into the system. The indoor unit houses the evaporator coil or the cooling coil, a long blower and the filer. With this simple example, we can say it works almost like a car radiator, but rather than running water to cool an engine, it uses refrigerant, which runs through the condenser. This is the heat that the condenser is expelling during the process when changing the refrigerant from hot vapor to a hot liquid. MODIFIED AIR COOLER WITH SPLIT COOLING REPORT DOWNLOAD, What are the types Of Air Conditioning | Basic Of Air Conditioning, Window Air Conditioner Working and Installation, Windows air Conditioning | Working , Components and Application, how does a central air conditioning system work, Air conditioning- Types, Diagram, Working, Applications, Evaporator Types, Diagram, Parts, Working, Application, Car Air Conditioning AC System | Function , Components , Working, Split type air conditioner | Diagram , Working , Parts. The blower sucks the hot, humid and filtered air from the room and it blows over the cooling coil. Block 108, Simei Street 1 Singapore 520108. In order to understand how an air conditioner functions, its important to know about its five main parts and what they do. However, when you delve deeper, youll find an interconnected maze of air conditioner components. Follow us on social media for more useful information for your home:Facebook,Twitter,Google+, andPinterest. Your email address will not be published. Copyright 2022 Cool Earth | Privacy Policy, The parts in the outdoor aircon unit (Condenser Unit), The aircon parts connecting the indoor and outdoor unit. The list of air conditioner parts can seem daunting, but this guide is here to help you! The condenser coils are designed to facilitate heat transfer to the outdoor air. What Are The Four Major Components In An Air Conditioning System? The job of the condenser coil is to cool down the gas in its highly pressurised form. As we all know, mechanical equipment does not always like to remain functioning smoothly for eternity, even though wed like that very much. What do we mean by the term Major components? As such, it is located on the hot side of the AC. After passing from the expansion coil, the chilled Freon fluid enters the cooling coil. The split air conditioner can be used to cool one or two rooms. How Long Does Air Conditioning Last AC Lifespan Guide, The evaporator, which contains the sub-cooled refrigerant, The air blower, which directs chilled dry air into a room through blower motor & fan, The condenser, which contains high temperature and where cooling takes place. In between the condenser and evaporator, there is another little gadget called an expansion valve. This type consists of a main indoor air conditioning unit and outdoor unit that both connect together. The compressor: This is an electric pump that works hand in hand with the condenser to turn the refrigerant to liquid and return the liquid to the evaporator. For central and split systems, the compressor is located in the outdoor unit. Air Conditioner & Winter Air Conditioner. Its purpose is to remove pollutants, like pollen, grease, dust or smokes, etc., to improve the indoor environments quality by preventing all sorts of allergens and contaminants from infiltrating your home. f) Capillary tube is used as an expansion device where the flow of the refrigerant depends on the tube internal diameter, shape and its length. The drain pipe is an important part of the air conditioning system that helps protect against humidity and water damage. Youll also learn about the different types of systems available so you can make a better decision on which one will work best for your needs. Before the refrigerant passes to the evaporator coils, it must be cooled down. Bhai kuch samajh nahi aaya Working ke liye aaya tha tune sirf 2-3 points hi likhi hain jismain ghanta working samajh aayi hain, Your email address will not be published. If it is not kept clean, there is the possibility of a higher energy usage and the risk of a break down. The outdoor unit, fitted outside the room, houses components like the compressor, condenser and expansion valve. If you stand outside the outdoor unit of your air conditioner, you will feel hot air blowing out from it. Heat will be removed from one area and replaced by cool, dry air. Refrigerant, which is flowing through the system, is cooled to a low temperature just before entering the evaporator coils. Its important to keep the evaporator coil clean to ensure its always safe and efficient. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); document.getElementById("ak_js_2").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Subscribe now and be the first one to get latest updates & special discounts delivered straight to your inbox. Our professionals come with more than 18 years of experience in servicing air conditioners all over Singapore. d) Condenser Motor is located here. Weve outlined some of these components, but there are many others you may not be familiar with. The split type room air conditioner is comprised of two parts. This is where the expansion valve (also known as a metering device) comes in, normally a thermostatic expansion valve. Alternatively, you can use our Find An A/C System tool for personalised recommendations in minutes. It will absorb the heat inside the home and send it back to the systems condenser coil, where the process will continue in a cycle. But, how exactly do air conditioners work? Read more about this portal or Sachin Thorat click on below button! You may not realize it, but these openings also serve an additional function: they filter out any dust and debris that might have made its way into your house! Generally in coastal areas the humidity level is more hence wet air prevails, so air has to be dehumidified using air conditioner. Its always recommended to check the specifics of your system, as different air conditioning systems from different manufacturers may operate differently. Filters are an essential component in any air conditioning system. Your email address will not be published. I am not a doctor, medical professional, scientist, professional environmentalist, pathologist, toxicologist, herbalist or mold treatment specialist. It consists of the following parts : a) Evaporator coil is where the heat exchange is done with the room. Finance available subject to status. It will also help your overall system to run more effectively. The unit attaches to the horizontal arms of these brackets, which means it sits above ground level. Therefore air has to be conditioner depending upon the requirement. You might want to check out more about aircon power consumption & how to use different aircon modes to save energy. e) Fan blower together with its motor are used to control the fan speed of the unit. 2) The indoor unit. They can be found in air conditioners, where their purpose is to remove outside the warmth and vent it into the space being cooled. Now you know about the 5 main components of an air conditioner. It does this by squeezing the gas very tightly together. The insulation works like a sponge, soaking up condensation water on top and in-between metal piping for better protection against dripping or leakages. INDOOR UNIT : The indoor unit houses the evaporator coil or the cooling coil, a long blower and the filer. Without these parts, the conditioner wouldnt be able to work effectively, or at all. This component is the part of the air con system in which the refrigerant absorbs heat.
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