In recent years, the plastic waste that gets left behind by beachgoers has clogged many of Thailands oceans and beaches. 0000209980 00000 n if possible. 0000009509 00000 n Another issue for Thailand is that, even when its governments promised ban on imports is brought in, it wont include the countrys free zones, which dont have to follow national domestic policy. Thon Thamrongnawasawat, a deputy dean of faculty of fisheries of Kasetsart University, added that in order to solve marine litter problem. The ministry had estimated that the campaign would reduce the amount of waste from plastic bags up to about 13,500 million bags. 0000210122 00000 n See how organizations are reducing waste by embracing a circular economy model. Partner Content for PTT Global Chemical, PLC. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. MoPHs notification on banning cosmetic containing plastic microbeads, http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2562/E/312/T_0004.PDF, https://enviliance.com/regions/east-asia/jp/report_2756, https://enviliance.com/regions/east-asia/jp/report_2667, https://enviliance.com/regions/east-asia/cn/report_2695, https://enviliance.com/regions/south-asia/in/report_2035, https://enviliance.com/regions/south-asia/lk/report_2002, https://enviliance.com/regions/southeast-asia/vn/report_1452, https://enviliance.com/regions/southeast-asia/my/report_2445, https://enviliance.com/regions/southeast-asia/id/report_3466, Order from the Prime Minister to develop action plans against plastic waste problem, Approval of the roadmap on plastic waste management, 2018-2030, Joining the No plastic bag distribution project by 75 businesses, Rapid increase of food container waste due to COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand, Preparation of a new action plan for food delivery companies, Ban of 4 types of single-use plastics, including thin plastic bags with thickness less than 36 microns, styrofoam food boxes, plastic straws, and plastic cups, Achievement of 100% reuse of plastic waste, Japan to strengthen plastic recycling to realize circular economy, Japan cabinet approves Bill for plastic resource management, China announces plastic control plan in civil aviation sector, India announces the draft amendment of Plastic Waste Management Rules, Sri Lanka publishes regulation to set Plastic Material Identification Standards, Vietnam announces specific schedule for strengthening waste plastic management, Roadmap towards 2030 guiding plastic reduction in Malaysia, Indonesia MOEF reports implementation status of waste reduction regulations. In late 2019, about 1,000 collectors, many accompanied by their carts, descended on the Ministry of Commerce to demand the government intervene in the plummeting price of recyclable paper. 0000002565 00000 n Pollution Control Department (PCD), Thailand has also investigated this problem and estimate that approximately 80% of marine plastic garbage in Thailand is actually originated from land-based plastic garbage. They too have been affected by the slump in prices, says Thawat Krairak, owner of a medium-sized recycling business in Bangkok and one of the founders of the SRTA. Therefore, it is a catalyst for the reduction of single-use plastics (SUP) which could disappear from the country faster. However; the trend of reducing plastic waste in Thailand was somehow unexpectedly stopped due to arrival of COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand on March 2020. , we are involved with studies working to understand the nature of local plastic waste systems in Bangkok, Thailand, and their impacts on the lives of the people that interact with those systems. After all, vacation memories might last a lifetime, but the waste left behind lasts for several hundred more. 638 0 obj <> endobj xref The working group proposed a draft roadmap for plastic waste management 2018 2030 to be used as a framework and direction for prevention and correction of Thailands plastic waste problem. When the SRTA became involved following the increase in imports in 2018, the two sides decided to collaborate, attacking the issue from both the environmental and the economic angle. Sorting will reduce the amount of plastic waste sent to landfills and increase the reuse of plastic through the recycle or upcycle process of private companies and to provide a circular economy system. Throughout September, hundreds of garbage collectors from Thailands Saleng and Recycle Trader Association (SRTA) gathered in Bangkok to protest outside government offices against the continued import of foreign waste. If there is no campaign to rebuilt cooperation with all sectors soon after COVID-19 resolves, the government would have to go back to the beginning to solve the plastic waste problem. 0000391728 00000 n One of the goals of the roadmap is that by 2027, 100 percent of plastic waste shall be reusable. In order to come up with the roadmap, the working group on the development of plastic management mechanism provided participation opportunities for government agencies, private sector, non-governmental organizations, international organizations, educational institutions and relevant parties to obtain comments and suggestions via 3 meetings with the working group, 3 meetings with plastics industry entrepreneurs, and 5 meetings with the plastic waste management subcommittee in order to set up work plans / projects under all agencies. P+pQ)c endstream endobj 721 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[57 581]/Length 42/Size 638/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream Clean the Beach Boot Camp takes a different approach by appealing to visitors to Thailand. 0000406779 00000 n China Dialogue is an independent organisation dedicated to promoting a common understanding of Chinas urgent environmental challenges. I myself personally lost over a million baht, and people were not able to continue dealing in paper.. This is according to data it collected for an upcoming report from all the available official sources, including figures from the auction of containers full of imported plastic waste at Laem Chabang Port. The decomposition of waste plastic usually creates microplastics. The discarded plastic is also usually run off to rivers and canals, and eventually ends up in the sea. Pricing and material acceptance affect waste collectors choices regarding the plastics they select and where and when they choose to work. Many researches have also found microplastics are distributed in many areas of the environment such as among sands in beaches, among sediment in the estuary, as well as in human food chain. Plastic brushes, plastic containers with paste, plastic flossing string, and thats just the start. Nathida waits her turn at the recycling centre to weigh the materials she has delivered (Image: A worker at Thawat Krairaks recycling plant in Bangkok collects plastic bottles to feed into a compressing machine (Image: EARTH Director Penchom Saetang (left) and Attaphon Charoenchansa, director-general of the Pollution Control Department, speak at a meeting attended by the SRTA and environmental groups at the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. This article edited by SEI Asias Diane Archer looks into the complicated nature of plastic waste systems in Thailand and beyond, introduces ecosystem actors, and addresses some of the socioeconomic effects of their interaction with the system. This often causes obstruction of citys sewers, resulting in flood when heavy rains. Later, a working group on the development of plastic management mechanism as secretary of the subcommittee was also set up. Please be respectful of copyright. Weekly newsletterGet EHS news in Asia every Monday. 0000294391 00000 n As a result, in February 2020, the government raised the minimum purchase price of waste paper from 0.5 baht (US$0.01) to over two baht (US$0.06) per kg, a significant increase that satisfied the saleng. It is believed that majority of this incidents are due to marine plastic garbage. 0000378995 00000 n A study report released by Ocean Conservancy in 2017 indicated that Thailand, China, Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam together as the group of countries which dump plastic into the oceans at approximately 17 Million ton/year which is more than the rest of the world combined. These sudden changes are contributing to rapid grow of food delivery services in 2020. Get a weekly email featuring the pick of our articles, a digest of environmental stories from China, occasional news on events we host and our annual readership survey. By separating food waste and cleaning the packaging and then collecting these plastic waste to be discarded. It also takes hundreds of years to decompose. In Asia, plastic pollution is a growing concern as just five countries (China, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam) dump more plastic into our oceans than the rest of the world combined. In addition, plastic waste from the food delivery that has been cleaned can also be used to make coal substitute fuel in cement production furnace. hbb2``b``3 1x4> $ China Dialogue uses several functional cookies to collect anonymous information such as the number of site visitors and the most popular pages. Cookie information is stored in your browser. But the ban has so far failed to materialise, and now the authorities are eyeing an extension to the current policy through to 2023 or 2025. Facebook Inc.- Facebook is an online social networking service. Needless to say, bringing people here is key to the countrys success, but whats left behind by all this tourism is arguably more important. Beloved Chincoteague ponies' mythical origins may be real. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Thailand, EHS laws & regulations framework, Thailand Roadmap on Plastic Waste Mangement. It rarely goes up, said Nathida Rerkyanyong, a second-generation saleng working in northern Bangkok, and an active member of the SRTA. The usage of SUP is very short and it will be discarded as a solid waste with increasing quantity and proportion. This website uses cookies to give you a better experience of the website. We have to survive. 0000009629 00000 n At the beginning of 2019, the price of waste paper dropped from around seven baht [US$0.21) to below two baht [US$0.06) per kilo, he explains. Many of the saleng, though, are talking about another approach: using their vast network to simply stop collecting waste altogether to see what happens. 0000010621 00000 n 0000013059 00000 n 0000001996 00000 n 'open' : ''" data-topics="[{"term_id":758,"name":"Business","slug":"business","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":758,"taxonomy":"category","description":"Coverage of the policies and infrastructure shaping efforts to green global trade and investment, including China's Belt and Road Initiative","parent":0,"count":1138,"filter":"raw","cd_tag_id":null,"cd_type":null,"cd_topic_id":"36","cat_ID":758,"category_count":1138,"category_description":"Coverage of the policies and infrastructure shaping efforts to green global trade and investment, including China's Belt and Road Initiative","cat_name":"Business","category_nicename":"business","category_parent":0},{"term_id":759,"name":"Cities","slug":"cities","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":759,"taxonomy":"category","description":"Tracking 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Surging imports of plastic waste have put a strain on the livelihoods of Thailands informal trash collectors.
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